![]() Other wizards, such as Saruman from The Lord of the Rings or Lord Voldemort from Harry Potter, can appear as hostile villains. : 140–141 Even comical magicians are often capable of great feats, such as those of Miracle Max in The Princess Bride although he is a washed-up wizard fired by the villain, he saves the dying hero. ![]() They can also be capable of great magic, both good or evil. Wizards can be cast similarly to the absent-minded professor: being foolish and prone to misconjuring. : 195 Wizards such as Gandalf in The Lord of the Rings and Albus Dumbledore from Harry Potter are also featured as mentors, and Merlin remains prominent as both an educative force and mentor in modern works of Arthuriana. In medieval chivalric romance, the wizard often appears as a wise old man and acts as a mentor, with Merlin from the King Arthur stories being a prime example. In modern fiction, a witch may be depicted more neutrally, such as the female witches (comparable to the male wizards) in the Harry Potter series of books by J. In The Marvelous Land of Oz, he dubbed her "Glinda the Good," and from that point forward and in subsequent books, Baum referred to her as a sorceress rather than a witch to avoid the term that was more regarded as evil. Baum named Glinda the "Good Witch of the South" in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. ![]() Frank Baum combined these terms in naming the Wicked Witch of the West, and other witches in the Land of Oz. Witch (an-often female-practitioner of witchcraft) and wicked (an adjective meaning "bad, evil, false") are both derivative terms from the word, wicca (an Old English word with varied meaning, including: soothsayer, astrologer, herbalist, poisoner, seductress, or devotee of supernatural beings or spirits). Villainous sorcerers were so crucial to pulp fantasy that the genre in which they appeared was dubbed " sword and sorcery". In sword and sorcery works, typically the hero would be the sword-wielder, thus leaving the sorcery for his opponent. Due to this perception of their powers, this character may be depicted as feared, or even seen as evil. They are also sometimes shown as able to conjure supernatural beings or spirits, such as in The Sorcerer's Apprentice. The term sorcerer has moved from meaning a fortune-teller, or "one who alters fate", to meaning a practitioner of magic who can alter reality. And when that enchantment is broken, she attempts further enchantments with a sweet-smelling smoke and a thrumming musical instrument to attempt to baffle him and his rescuers into forgetting them again. She also enchants Rilian, compelling him to forget his father and Narnia. Lewis's The Silver Chair can transform herself into a large green serpent. : 318 For instance, the Lady of the Green Kirtle in C. For example, this could include enchanting a weapon or tool to be more (or less) effective, enchanting a person or object to have a changed shape or appearance, creating illusions intended to deceive the observer, compelling a person to perform an action they might not normally do, or attempting to charm or seduce someone. : 1027 The Love Potion by Evelyn De Morgan (1903)Įnchanters typically practice a type of imbued magic that produces no permanent effects on objects or people, and are temporary, or of an indefinite duration, or which may require some item or act, to nullify or reverse. : 619 Archmage is used in fantasy works to indicate a powerful magician or a leader of magicians. While derived from real-world vocabulary, the terms: magician, mage, magus, enchanter/enchantress, sorcerer/sorceress, warlock, witch, and wizard, each have different meanings depending upon context and the story in question. People who work magic are called by several names in fantasy works, and terminology differs widely from one fantasy world to another. : 54 Magicians are common figures in works of fantasy, such as fantasy literature and role-playing games, and enjoy a rich history in mythology, legends, fiction, and folklore.Ĭharacter archetypes The Enchanter Merlin, by Howard Pyle, from The Story of King Arthur and His Knights (1903) Ī magician, also known as an archmage, mage, magus, magic-user, spellcaster, enchanter/enchantress, sorcerer/sorceress, warlock, witch, or wizard, is someone who uses or practices magic derived from supernatural, occult, or arcane sources. The Enchanted Garden of Messer Ansaldo by Marie Spartali Stillman (1889): A magician uses magic to survive. JSTOR ( January 2023) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message). ![]() Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification. ![]()
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